The Mantiqi

به فارسی، با آوانویسی یا به عربی جست‌وجو کنید، با اعراب یا بی‌اعراب.

    تنظیمات

    آوانویسی
    اعراب‌گذاری (tashkīl)
    Hijri dates first
    حالت تیره
    قلم عربی

    زبان

    ترجمه‌ها نیز مانند متن انگلیسی پیش‌نویس‌اند تا استادی آن‌ها را بازبینی کند.

    خانه / Study portal / Ḥāshiyat al-Bājūrī ʿalā al-Sullam

    North-African path · level 2 · Book 1 of 1

    حاشِيَةُ الباجُورِيِّ عَلَى السُّلَّمِ

    Ḥāshiyat al-Bājūrī ʿalā al-Sullam Ibrāhīm al-Bājūrī

    Ibrāhīm al-Bājūrī, Shaykh al-Azhar, glossed al-Akhḍarī's Sullam verse by verse; it is the second logic book of al-Azhar and the North-African madrasas. These are our own 18 lessons following his gloss through the poem, with his words quoted where they matter most, in vocalised Arabic and English, and a short test each.

    پیش‌نویس · در انتظار بازبینی

    درس 1: What logic is, and what it is forAbout the book
    • 18 lessons
    • 5 بخش

    al-muqaddima · 4 lessons

    Introduction

    الْمُقَدِّمَةُ

    1. What logic is, and what it is for مُقَدِّمَةُ الحاشِيَةِبعدی
    2. May one study logic? The three opinions حُكْمُ الاشْتِغالِ بِالمَنْطِقِبعدی
    3. Conception, assent, and the names of the two roads أَنْواعُ العِلْمِ الحادِثِبعدی
    4. The six kinds of signification أَنْواعُ الدَّلالَةِبعدی

    mabādiʾ al-taṣawwurāt · 4 lessons

    Conceptions

    مَبَادِئُ التَّصَوُّرَاتِ

    1. Universals, and the six kinds of universal أَقْسامُ الكُلِّيِّبعدی
    2. Words, meanings, and the kinds of request الأَلْفاظُ وَالطَّلَبُبعدی
    3. Whole and universal, part and particular الكُلُّ وَالكُلِّيَّةُبعدی
    4. The definers: two kinds or three? أَقْسامُ المُعَرِّفِبعدی

    al-qaḍāyā · 3 lessons

    Propositions

    الْقَضَايَا

    1. The proposition: what admits truth of itself تَعْرِيفُ القَضِيَّةِبعدی
    2. Contradiction التَّناقُضُبعدی
    3. Conversion العَكْسُ المُسْتَوِيبعدی

    al-qiyās · 5 lessons

    The syllogism

    الْقِيَاسُ

    1. The syllogism القِياسُبعدی
    2. The four figures الأَشْكالُ الأَرْبَعَةُبعدی
    3. The conditions of the figures شُرُوطُ الأَشْكالِبعدی
    4. The exceptive syllogism القِياسُ الاسْتِثْنائِيُّبعدی
    5. Compound syllogism, induction and analogy لَواحِقُ القِياسِبعدی

    aqsām al-ḥujja wa-l-khātima · 2 lessons

    Proof and conclusion

    أَقْسَامُ الْحُجَّةِ وَالْخَاتِمَةُ

    1. The kinds of argument and their premises أَقْسامُ الحُجَّةِبعدی
    2. Errors in proof الخَطَأُ فِي البُرْهانِبعدی

    About this text

    Text
    Arabic: passages quoted in the lessons, transcribed by The Mantiqi from this print (the whole text is not reproduced): Ḥāshiyat al-Bājūrī ʿalā matn al-Sullam, with al-Anbābī's taqrīr in the margin, al-Maṭbaʿa al-Azhariyya al-Miṣriyya (2nd printing), Cairo 1324/1906, pp. 26–112 (passages) View the scan
    Lessons follow
    The lessons are The Mantiqi's own explanations of the Sullam, verse by verse, following Ibrāhīm al-Bājūrī; his words are quoted where they matter most.
    Translation
    The Mantiqi's own; a draft.
    Review
    Draft, awaiting review by Ustadh Muhammad Yusuf.