The Mantiqi

اس زبان میں، نقلِ حرفی میں یا عربی میں تلاش کریں، اعراب کے ساتھ یا اس کے بغیر۔

    ترتیبات

    نقلِ حرفی
    اعراب (tashkīl)
    Hijri dates first
    ڈارک تھیم
    عربی فونٹ

    زبان

    ترجمے، انگریزی کی طرح، اس وقت تک مسودہ ہیں جب تک کوئی استاد ان پر نظرِ ثانی نہ کر لے۔

    سرورق / Study portal / Ḥāshiyat al-Bājūrī ʿalā al-Sullam

    North-African path · level 2 · Book 1 of 1

    حاشِيَةُ الباجُورِيِّ عَلَى السُّلَّمِ

    Ḥāshiyat al-Bājūrī ʿalā al-Sullam Ibrāhīm al-Bājūrī

    Ibrāhīm al-Bājūrī, Shaykh al-Azhar, glossed al-Akhḍarī's Sullam verse by verse; it is the second logic book of al-Azhar and the North-African madrasas. These are our own 18 lessons following his gloss through the poem, with his words quoted where they matter most, in vocalised Arabic and English, and a short test each.

    مسودہ · نظرِ ثانی کا منتظر

    سبق 1: What logic is, and what it is forAbout the book
    • 18 lessons
    • 5 حصے

    al-muqaddima · 4 lessons

    Introduction

    الْمُقَدِّمَةُ

    1. What logic is, and what it is for مُقَدِّمَةُ الحاشِيَةِاگلا
    2. May one study logic? The three opinions حُكْمُ الاشْتِغالِ بِالمَنْطِقِاگلا
    3. Conception, assent, and the names of the two roads أَنْواعُ العِلْمِ الحادِثِاگلا
    4. The six kinds of signification أَنْواعُ الدَّلالَةِاگلا

    mabādiʾ al-taṣawwurāt · 4 lessons

    Conceptions

    مَبَادِئُ التَّصَوُّرَاتِ

    1. Universals, and the six kinds of universal أَقْسامُ الكُلِّيِّاگلا
    2. Words, meanings, and the kinds of request الأَلْفاظُ وَالطَّلَبُاگلا
    3. Whole and universal, part and particular الكُلُّ وَالكُلِّيَّةُاگلا
    4. The definers: two kinds or three? أَقْسامُ المُعَرِّفِاگلا

    al-qaḍāyā · 3 lessons

    Propositions

    الْقَضَايَا

    1. The proposition: what admits truth of itself تَعْرِيفُ القَضِيَّةِاگلا
    2. Contradiction التَّناقُضُاگلا
    3. Conversion العَكْسُ المُسْتَوِياگلا

    al-qiyās · 5 lessons

    The syllogism

    الْقِيَاسُ

    1. The syllogism القِياسُاگلا
    2. The four figures الأَشْكالُ الأَرْبَعَةُاگلا
    3. The conditions of the figures شُرُوطُ الأَشْكالِاگلا
    4. The exceptive syllogism القِياسُ الاسْتِثْنائِيُّاگلا
    5. Compound syllogism, induction and analogy لَواحِقُ القِياسِاگلا

    aqsām al-ḥujja wa-l-khātima · 2 lessons

    Proof and conclusion

    أَقْسَامُ الْحُجَّةِ وَالْخَاتِمَةُ

    1. The kinds of argument and their premises أَقْسامُ الحُجَّةِاگلا
    2. Errors in proof الخَطَأُ فِي البُرْهانِاگلا

    About this text

    Text
    Arabic: passages quoted in the lessons, transcribed by The Mantiqi from this print (the whole text is not reproduced): Ḥāshiyat al-Bājūrī ʿalā matn al-Sullam, with al-Anbābī's taqrīr in the margin, al-Maṭbaʿa al-Azhariyya al-Miṣriyya (2nd printing), Cairo 1324/1906, pp. 26–112 (passages) View the scan
    Lessons follow
    The lessons are The Mantiqi's own explanations of the Sullam, verse by verse, following Ibrāhīm al-Bājūrī; his words are quoted where they matter most.
    Translation
    The Mantiqi's own; a draft.
    Review
    Draft, awaiting review by Ustadh Muhammad Yusuf.