خانه / Study portal / al-Kubrā
Indian path · level 1 · Book 2 of 2
الكُبْرَى
al-Kubrā al-Sayyid al-Sharīf al-Jurjānī
The longer of al-Jurjānī's two Persian primers, read after the Ṣughrā and before al-Mirqāt. It starts from the mind and the senses, sets out what an assent depends on, treats signification and the kinds of expression at length, then the universals with the ranks of genera, the four kinds of definer, the parts and kinds of the proposition, conversion and contradiction, and the moods of the first three figures and the exceptive syllogism. Each part ends with questions to answer.
پیش‌نویس · در انتظار بازبینی
سطح دوم وقتی باز میشود که همهٔ اصطلاحهای خوانش نخست را گذرانده باشی.
- 21 lessons
- 5 بخش
al-muqaddima · 3 lessons
Foundations
المُقَدِّمَةُ
al-dalāla wa-l-alfāẓ · 5 lessons
Signification and expressions
الدَّلالَةُ وَالأَلْفاظُ
- Signification and its three kinds الدَّلالَةُ وَأَنْواعُهابعدی
- Correspondence, inclusion and implication المُطابَقَةُ وَالتَّضَمُّنُ وَالالْتِزامُبعدی
- Literal and figurative; one meaning and many الحَقِيقَةُ وَالمَجازُ وَالمُشْتَرَكُ وَالمُتَرادِفُبعدی
- The single expression and its kinds المُفْرَدُ وَأَقْسامُهُبعدی
- The composite expression; what is conceived and what is assented to المُرَكَّبُ التّامُّ وَغَيْرُ التّامِّبعدی
baḥth al-taṣawwurāt · 5 lessons
Conceptions
بَحْثُ التَّصَوُّراتِ
- Real and relative particulars الجُزْئِيُّ الحَقِيقِيُّ وَالإِضافِيُّبعدی
- Essential and accidental; species, genus, and what is fully shared الذّاتِيُّ وَالعَرَضِيُّ وَتَمامُ المُشْتَرَكِبعدی
- Near and far genera; the highest and the lowest مَراتِبُ الأَجْناسِبعدی
- Differentia, and the relative species الفَصْلُ وَالنَّوْعُ الإِضافِيُّبعدی
- The accidentals and the four kinds of definer الخاصَّةُ وَالعَرَضُ العامُّ وَأَنْواعُ المُعَرِّفِبعدی
baḥth al-taṣdīqāt · 4 lessons
Assents
بَحْثُ التَّصْدِيقاتِ
- The proposition, its parts and its kinds القَضِيَّةُ وَأَجْزاؤُها وَأَقْسامُهابعدی
- Kinds of categorical; metathetic propositions أَنْواعُ الحَمْلِيَّةِ وَالمَعْدُولَةُبعدی
- The five modals and conversion المُوَجَّهاتُ الخَمْسُ وَالعَكْسُ المُسْتَوِيبعدی
- Contradiction; the kinds of conditional التَّناقُضُ وَأَقْسامُ الشَّرْطِيَّةِبعدی
baḥth al-ḥujja · 4 lessons
Proof
بَحْثُ الحُجَّةِ
- Proof and its three kinds; the definition of the syllogism الحُجَّةُ وَأَقْسامُها وَتَعْرِيفُ القِياسِبعدی
- The middle term and the first figure الحَدُّ الأَوْسَطُ وَالشَّكْلُ الأَوَّلُبعدی
- The second and third figures الشَّكْلُ الثّانِي وَالثّالِثُبعدی
- The exceptive syllogism القِياسُ الاسْتِثْنائِيُّبعدی
About this text
- Text
- Persian, transcribed by The Mantiqi from the lithograph, without its marginal glosses: Majmūʿa-yi manṭiq, Maṭbaʿ-i Alṭāfī, Kanpur 1279/1862–63, pp. 1–42 View the scan
- Lessons follow
- al-Manṭiq al-manhajī li-l-mubtadiʾīn: al-Ṣughrā wa-l-Awsaṭ wa-l-Kubrā, Arabic version and arrangement by Muḥammad Anwar al-Badakhshānī (Jāmiʿat al-ʿUlūm al-Islāmiyya, ʿAllāma Banūrī Town), Islam Insight, Karachi 1420/1999, pp. 42–86. The lessons are The Mantiqi's own explanations in the order of this edition; its text is under copyright and is not reproduced.
- Translation
- The Mantiqi's own, into English and into vocalised Arabic; a draft. The Arabic is translated from the Persian, not taken from a printed Arabic version.
- Review
- Draft, awaiting review by Ustadh Muhammad Yusuf.