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الرئيسية / Library / The library

Critique · 15 century

صَوْنُ المَنْطِقِ وَالكَلَامِ عَنْ فَنَّيِ المَنْطِقِ وَالكَلَامِ

Ṣawn al-manṭiq wa-l-kalām

al-Suyūṭī · d. 911/1505

Al-Suyūṭī first abridged Ibn Taymiyya's refutation of the logicians as Jahd al-qarīḥa fī tajrīd al-Naṣīḥa and then expanded that abridgement into this work against logic and kalām. It argues that a mujtahid does not need to know logic, gathers earlier scholars' statements against the two disciplines, and holds that kalām should have been built on the Qur'an's own rational proofs. It belongs with his fatwa against the study of logic (al-Qawl al-mushriq, 867–68/1463–64). It is the main late-medieval statement of the case against logic, useful for a student who wants to know the objections the logicians answered.

Draft · awaiting review by a qualified teacher

Full title
Ṣawn al-manṭiq wa-l-kalām ʿan fannay al-manṭiq wa-l-kalām
Author
al-Suyūṭī
Died
911/1505
Written
15 century
Language
Arabic

Editions and translations

الطَّبَعات

  • ed. ʿAlī Sāmī al-Nashshār, Cairo 1947; with Suʿād ʿAbd al-Rāziq, Cairo 1970
  • ed. Aḥmad Farīd al-Mazīdī, Beirut 2007
  • Jahd al-qarīḥa: English tr. Wael B. Hallaq, Ibn Taymiyya against the Greek Logicians, Oxford 1993

Sources (3)

  1. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi: Süyûtî
  2. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi: er-Red ale’l-mantıkıyyîn
  3. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi: İbn Teymiyye, Takıyyüddin